Storytelling and Mathematics
What
does storytelling have to do with mathematics? If I say they are related,
many of you will stop reading further. But, believe me, storytelling and teaching
mathematics are very much related. General perception is that mathematics and
statistics are dry and abstract topics. And stories?…….well, stories are full
of drama, mystery and fun. Who doesn’t like hearing stories? Or even better….
Who doesn’t like to enact them like a play? We all do, particularly young
people. So, why not teach mathematical concepts while enacting some favourite
stories?
Pick
any one topic, monsters, aliens, fairies, Peter Pan and pirates, or Gruffalo. Build
a simple story that includes simple arithmetic concepts like addition and
subtraction. For instance, two/three/four monsters stop at a candy shop while
going to the Monsters’ University. And they buy some candies. Here, it is
possible to include as many addition/subtraction/division problems as you want. (e.g. see here) And the kids will love enacting their favourite monsters and learn
better with the actual objects in their little hands.
And
who says we have to stop all the fun at preschool/school level? We can use a similar
approach while learning advanced topics like optimization and probability with
young minds. For instance, Monty Hall game is a great way to start the
discussion on Bayes’ formula. Young people can play the game, and make the
choice on their own. Such active participation enables them to understand how
the updating with new information works.
Introducing
abstract mathematical concepts with stories and games makes the concepts
concrete. Young minds understand the logic and apply these concepts easily to
various situations. And we learn to tell interesting stories ๐
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